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64,7 %The overall Plasmodium prevalence was 64.7% as detected by PCR.

Camerounpaludismeobservé November 2020publié 2023Parasites & vectorseurope_pmcdocument de 16 observationsDOI 10.1186/s13071-022-05635-7

In a clinical trial, capsaicin reduced median pain intensity to 3.0 [2.5–3.3] at four weeks compared to 5.0 [4.2–5.5] in the placebo group (p=0.02).

Camerounpainful diabetic neuropathypublié 2020Cureuseurope_pmcdocument de 5 observationsDOI 10.7759/cureus.11147

89,8 %Specificity for the detection of mild nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy using the smartphone-based retinal camera was 89.8%.

Camerounmild nonproliferative diabetic retinopathypublié 2019Ophthalmic surgery, lasers & imaging retinaeurope_pmcdocument de 16 observations

75,1 %The prevalence of undiagnosed diabetes in low-income countries in the Africa Region (AFR) was 75.1%.

Camerounundiagnosed diabetespublié 2014Diabetes research and clinical practiceeurope_pmcdocument de 14 observations

74 000 000 individualsIn 2016, 74 million boys worldwide were obese.

Camerounobésitéobservé 2016publié 2017Lancet (London, England)europe_pmcdocument de 12 observations

0,478 kappa_statisticThere was only moderate agreement (kappa=0.478, 95% CI: 0.455–0.502) between the two values in the stratification of cardiovascular risk according to the National Cholesterol Education Program/Adult Treatment Panel III.

Camerounmaladies cardiovasculairesobservé March 2012 to January 2016publié 2018Clinical biochemistryeurope_pmcdocument de 4 observations

57 600 000 YLDsGlobally, low back pain was the leading cause of years lived with disability (YLDs) in 2016, contributing 57.6 million YLDs.

CamerounLow Back Painobservé 2016publié 2017Lancet (London, England)europe_pmcdocument de 5 observationsDOI 10.1016/s0140-6736(17)32154-2

6,5 %From 2009 to 2012, the prevalence of abdominal obesity in women increased from 6.5% to 11.7%.

Camerounabdominal obesityobservé 2009 to 2012publié 2017BMC public healtheurope_pmcdocument de 9 observations

11 %Clade G accounted for 11% of the studied HIV infections in Cameroonian blood donors.

CamerounVIH/sidapublié 2013Virology JournalOpenAlexdocument de 7 observationsDOI 10.1186/1743-422x-10-29

1,6 %Globally, prevalence of morbid obesity was 1.6% in women.

Camerounobésitépublié 2016Lancet (London, England)europe_pmcdocument de 20 observations

24,2 %Among patients with type 2 diabetes diagnosed with hypertension, angiotensin II receptor blocker use increased from 24.2% in wave 1 to 43.6% in wave 7.

Cameroundiabète de type 2 · hypertension artériellepublié 2021Diabetologiaeurope_pmcdocument de 14 observations

3 hospitalisations_par_moisAu Cameroun, la fréquence des hospitalisations pour drépanocytose est estimée à entre 3 et 4 par mois chez les enfants de moins de 5 ans.

CameroundrépanocytoseHAL · Unilimdocument de 75 observations

52 %Awareness of asthma among those with current wheeze was 52% to 58% in urban areas.

Camerounasthmepublié 2004Tropical doctoreurope_pmcdocument de 10 observations

60 %Sixty percent of the 142 strains had one mutation in the protease gene.

CamerounVIH/sidapublié 2000Journal of Clinical MicrobiologyOpenAlexdocument de 19 observations

27,7 %The percentage of participants with obesity increased from 6.9% to 27.7% on DTG/TDF/3TC.

Camerounobésitépublié 2023Open Forum Infectious DiseasesOpenAlexdocument de 8 observationsDOI 10.1093/ofid/ofad582

349 cases349 out of 612 sickle cell disease patients had extracardiac organ damages including stroke, leg ulcer, priapism, microalbuminuria or osteonecrosis in Cameroon, Mali, and Senegal.

Cameroun · Mali · SénégaldrépanocytoseHAL · Unilimdocument de 2 observations

1 %If post-2000 trends continue, the probability of meeting the global target of halting the rise in the prevalence of diabetes by 2025 at the 2010 level worldwide is lower than 1% for men.

Cameroundiabète (non précisé)observé 2025publié 2016Lancet (London, England)europe_pmcdocument de 7 observationsDOI 10.1016/s0140-6736(16)00618-8

All patients with untreated and recently diagnosed hyperthyroidism presented abnormal results for parasympathetic activity.

Camerounhyperthyroidismpublié 2018BMC research noteseurope_pmcdocument de 6 observations

In a clinical trial, capsaicin reduced median pain intensity to 3.3 [2.5–4.0] at six weeks compared to 4.8 [4.0–6.0] in the placebo group (p=0.03).

Camerounpainful diabetic neuropathypublié 2020Cureuseurope_pmcdocument de 5 observationsDOI 10.7759/cureus.11147

1 070 SFU/10^6 PBMCThe median T cell response to Nef was 1070 spot forming units per 10^6 PBMC.

CamerounVIH/sidapublié 2009RetrovirologyOpenAlexdocument de 6 observationsDOI 10.1186/1742-4690-6-s3-p273

54,8 %In Mfou, malaria prevalence among females was 54.8%.

CamerounpaludismeHAL · Unilimdocument de 106 observations

5,3 %Among ART initiators with no prior exposure to antiretrovirals in rural areas of Cameroon, pretreatment HIV drug resistance (PDR) prevalence was 5.3% (95% CI 1.4%–17.5%).

CamerounVIH/sidaobservé 2015publié 2018Journal of Antimicrobial ChemotherapyOpenAlexdocument de 12 observationsDOI 10.1093/jac/dky221

29,7 %Age-standardised rates of disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs) due to neurological disorders decreased by 29.7% between 1990 and 2015.

Camerounneurological disordersobservé 1990–2015publié 2017The Lancet. Neurologyeurope_pmcdocument de 10 observations

64,1 %Cup/Disc ratio (C/D) ≥0.5 was found in 64.1% (25/39) of patients with suspicion of glaucoma.

Camerounglaucomapublié 2020Medical hypothesis, discovery & innovation ophthalmology journaleurope_pmcdocument de 8 observations

11,1 %The prevalence of foot lesions among outpatients was 11.1%.

Camerounpied diabétiquepublié 2006The international journal of lower extremity woundseurope_pmcdocument de 10 observations