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Gold tier: mechanically validated evidence, with its primary source.

18 evidence items · page 1 / 1

2.99 relative_riskChildren who are HIV-exposed and uninfected had a higher risk of being underweight from 9- to 24 months than children who are HIV-unexposed, with an adjusted Relative Risk at 24 months of 2.99.

Kenyamalnutritionobserved 24 monthspublished 2025PLoS medicinePubMeddocument of 14 observations

23 %Of the 1,394 children included in this analysis, 23% were stunted at hospital discharge.

Kenyamalnutritionpublished 2024The American journal of tropical medicine and hygienePubMed

18.4 %PAFs for severe malnutrition ranged between 0% and 18.4% in 14-year-old girls.

Kenyamalnutritionpublished 2013BMJ openeurope_pmcdocument of 5 observations

23 %Malnutrition was the leading underlying cause of death in 23% (n = 34) of HIV-uninfected decedents.

Kenyamalnutritionpublished 2022AIDS (London, England)PubMeddocument of 8 observations

27.2 %By 24 months, 27.2% of children who are HIV-unexposed (CHU) were stunted.

Kenyamalnutritionobserved 24 monthspublished 2025PLoS medicinePubMeddocument of 14 observations

56 %Malnutrition was present in the causal chain of death for 56% (n = 14) of HIV-infected decedents.

Kenyamalnutritionpublished 2022AIDS (London, England)PubMeddocument of 8 observations

95 %Among 624 children admitted to Garissa County referral hospital, Kenya, from January 2017 to December 2019, wasting was present in 595 (95%) children.

Kenyamalnutritionobserved 2017–2019published 2025Maternal & child nutritionPubMeddocument of 14 observations

0.6 %By 24 months, 0.6% of children who are HIV-unexposed (CHU) were wasted.

Kenyamalnutritionobserved 24 monthspublished 2025PLoS medicinePubMeddocument of 14 observations

31.5 %By 24 months, 31.5% of children who are HIV-exposed and uninfected (CHEU) were stunted.

Kenyamalnutritionobserved 24 monthspublished 2025PLoS medicinePubMeddocument of 14 observations

31 %Malnutrition was present in the causal chain of death for 31% (n = 49) of HIV-uninfected decedents.

Kenyamalnutritionpublished 2022AIDS (London, England)PubMeddocument of 8 observations

75 %The sensitivity of the verbal autopsy technique was greater than 75% for measles, neonatal tetanus, malnutrition, and trauma-related deaths.

Kenyamalnutrition · neonatal tetanus · rougeole · trauma-related deathspublished 1992Lancet (London, England)europe_pmcdocument of 3 observations

Reduced stunting and increased coverage of early breastfeeding and institutional deliveries were associated with a smaller number of under-five deaths averted compared to other factors.

Kenyamalnutritionpublished 2021BMC medicineeurope_pmcdocument of 7 observationsDOI 10.1186/s12916-021-01974-x

28 %Among 624 children admitted to Garissa County referral hospital, Kenya, from January 2017 to December 2019, stunting was present in 176 (28%) children.

Kenyamalnutritionobserved 2017–2019published 2025Maternal & child nutritionPubMeddocument of 14 observations

2.1 adjusted_prevalence_ratioAt 9 months, HIV-exposed uninfected (HEU) infants had higher stunting prevalence (adjusted prevalence ratio: 2.10).

Kenyamalnutritionobserved 9 monthspublished 2022AIDS (London, England)PubMeddocument of 9 observations

83 %Among 624 children admitted to Garissa County referral hospital, Kenya, from January 2017 to December 2019, underweight was present in 518 (83%) children.

Kenyamalnutritionobserved 2017–2019published 2025Maternal & child nutritionPubMeddocument of 14 observations

There were no differences in infant length or weight at 6 weeks, 6 months, and 9 months between children with and without prenatal PrEP exposure, including underweight, stunting, and wasting.

Kenyamalnutritionpublished 2025The Lancet. Global healthPubMeddocument of 5 observations

3.2 %By 24 months, 3.2% of children who are HIV-unexposed (CHU) were underweight.

Kenyamalnutritionobserved 24 monthspublished 2025PLoS medicinePubMeddocument of 14 observations

1.88 adjusted_prevalence_ratioAt 6 weeks, HIV-exposed uninfected (HEU) infants had higher stunting prevalence (adjusted prevalence ratio: 1.88).

Kenyamalnutritionobserved 6 weekspublished 2022AIDS (London, England)PubMeddocument of 9 observations

Every row leads to its source document. The figure shown counts the VALIDATED observations it carries, never the extracted ones: the two differ on most documents. The exact source excerpt is not published, due to copyright constraints.