Explore evidence

16 %Among 607 survey responders (86% of 704 seroconverters), 16% of men reported transactional sex as the suspected infection source.

KenyaVIH/sidapublished 2021PloS onePubMeddocument of 16 observations

16 %Among 765 adult patients enrolling in HIV care in East Africa, 16% were classified as World Health Organization (WHO) stage 3 or 4.

KenyaVIH/sidapublished 2020PloS onePubMeddocument of 7 observations

0.1 per_person_yearThe median estimated incidence of sexual violence (SV) in 2023 among female sex workers (FSWs) in Mombasa, Kenya who had not previously experienced that type of violence was 0.10 per person-year.

KenyaVIH/sidaobserved 2023published 2024BMC medicinePubMeddocument of 9 observations

1.59 odds_ratioAnaemia burden was higher in HIV-positive injection substance users compared to HIV-negative injection substance users, with an odds ratio of 1.59.

Kenyaanémie · VIH/sidapublished 2022African health sciencesPubMeddocument of 7 observations

18.8 %Among HIV-positive patients with cancer, breast cancer accounted for 18.8% (6 of 32) of malignancies.

Kenyacancer du sein · VIH/sidapublished 2023JCO global oncologyPubMeddocument of 8 observations

0.6 AUCThe simplified HIV risk score had an area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) of 0.60 for predicting HIV acquisition among pregnant and postpartum women in Western Kenya.

KenyaVIH/sidapublished 2024PloS onePubMeddocument of 6 observations

35 %Among 15,632 individuals at elevated HIV risk, 5,447/15,632 (35%) initiated PrEP.

KenyaVIH/sidapublished 2021PLoS medicinePubMeddocument of 12 observations

0.36 RRDisclosure was associated with a relative risk of 0.36 for virologic non-suppression.

KenyaVIH/sidapublished 2021PloS onePubMeddocument of 6 observations

30 %HIV positivity yield was higher among women (30.0%) and those aged 50 years or older (32.4%) during index testing in Nairobi County.

KenyaVIH/sidapublished 2023Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IHPubMeddocument of 8 observations

138,900 casesThe estimated number of HIV-positive children aged under 15 years in Kenya was 138,900 in 2018.

KenyaVIH/sidaobserved 2018published 2022PloS onePubMeddocument of 10 observations

10 %Drug resistance mutations conferring resistance to one or more integrase strand transfer inhibitors were found in up to 10% of ART-naïve women from the Pumwani Sex Worker cohort of Nairobi, Kenya.

KenyaVIH/sidapublished 2022VirusesPubMeddocument of 4 observations

79 %Among 187 participants with second-line viral failure, NRTI resistance prevalence was 79%.

KenyaVIH/sidaobserved 2011 to 2021published 2025Journal of the International AIDS SocietyPubMeddocument of 15 observations

5 %Cumulative lost to follow-up incidence among children and adolescents initiating antiretroviral therapy in central Kenya was 5.0% at 6 months.

KenyaVIH/sidapublished 2022AIDS research and human retrovirusesPubMeddocument of 18 observations

29 %Among 880 adolescents living with HIV (ALH), 227 (29%) self-reported missing antiretroviral therapy (ART) when school was in session.

KenyaVIH/sidapublished 2024Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999)PubMeddocument of 14 observations

71.6 %Hotspot-based HIV testing could feasibly reduce the undiagnosed fraction of HIV from 71.6% to 20.2% in Mombasa, Kenya.

KenyaVIH/sidapublished 2020Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999)PubMeddocument of 11 observations

0.4 adjusted_odds_ratioWomen who discontinued ART for less than 2 weeks had a reduced risk of ART failure compared to men who discontinued ART for less than 2 weeks, with an adjusted odds ratio of 0.4.

KenyaVIH/sidapublished 2017African Journal of Health SciencesOpenAlexdocument of 8 observations

4.9 %The risk of infant HIV acquisition by 24 months of age was 4.9% in 2018.

KenyaVIH/sidaobserved 2018published 2024PLoS medicineeurope_pmcdocument of 5 observations

346 hoursIn scenario 3, samples spent 346 hours cumulatively in the HIV viral load processing system.

KenyaVIH/sidapublished 2024Health policy and planningPubMeddocument of 15 observations

64.3 %Water insecurity prevalence was 64.3% among 434 adults with HIV receiving care in public hospitals in a high HIV prevalence region of western Kenya.

KenyaVIH/sidapublished 2026Journal of water and healtheurope_pmcdocument of 11 observations

5 %In Kenya, inpatient testing contributed 5% of the total number of children identified with HIV.

KenyaVIH/sidaobserved 2015–2016published 2020International journal of STD & AIDSPubMeddocument of 7 observations

3.27 prevalence_ratioAmong female patients under 20 years living with HIV in Western Kenya, violence was associated with transactional sex with a prevalence ratio of 3.27.

Kenyatransactional sex · VIH/sidapublished 2026The Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care : JANACPubMeddocument of 8 observations

24 %Among 642 HIV-positive female sex workers eligible for IPT evaluation, 157 (24%) appropriately exited the IPT care cascade.

KenyaVIH/sidaobserved between March 2000 and January 2010published 2017Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999)europe_pmcdocument of 9 observationsDOI 10.1097/qai.0000000000001461

0.003 p-valueWomen infected with HIV-1 subtype D had a faster rate of CD4 cell count decline compared with those infected with subtype A (P=.003).

KenyaVIH/sidapublished 2007The Journal of infectious diseaseseurope_pmcdocument of 2 observations

78.3 %Compared to partners with an HIV-negative result, condom use was higher when men refused to self-test (56.3% vs. 78.3%).

KenyaVIH/sidapublished 2020Journal of the International AIDS SocietyPubMeddocument of 15 observations

281 participantsTwo hundred eighty-one participants were screened between 2003 and 2006 for two clinical trials.

KenyaVIH/sidaobserved 2003 and 2006published 2011PloS oneeurope_pmcdocument of 7 observationsDOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0014580