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Gold tier: mechanically validated evidence, with its primary source.

6,677 evidence items · page 175 / 268

82 %Among pregnant women with high HIV risk scores in Kenya, those who self-perceived low HIV risk declined PrEP at a rate of 82%, compared to 60% among those who self-perceived high HIV risk.

KenyaVIH/sidapublished 2025Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999)PubMeddocument of 8 observations

16 sequencesThe largest pre-treatment HIV drug resistance transmission cluster in Kenya was a K103N cluster involving 16 men who have sex with men sequences sampled between 2010 and 2017.

KenyaVIH/sidaobserved 2010–2017published 2024The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapyPubMeddocument of 7 observations

Less than half of the included patients were alive 3 years after a cancer diagnosis for laryngeal cancer in sub-Saharan Africa.

Kenyalaryngeal cancerpublished 2024The Lancet. Global healtheurope_pmcdocument of 12 observations

34.8 %Thirty-four point eight percent (34.8%) of the respondents obtained information about cervical cancer from health talks.

Kenyacancer du col de l'utéruspublished 2016Journals & Books Hosting (International Knowledge Sharing Platform)OpenAlexdocument of 18 observations

2,227 individualsThe study included 2227 HIV infected adults visiting health facilities in Nairobi and Busia, Kenya.

KenyaVIH/sidapublished 2022PloS onePubMeddocument of 7 observations

41.3 %Pre-treatment HIV drug resistance was most prevalent among perinatally infected children (41.3%), followed by people who inject drugs (31.0%), men who have sex with men (19.9%), female sex workers (15.1%), and heterosexuals (13.9%).

KenyaVIH/sidaobserved 1986–2020published 2024The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapyPubMeddocument of 7 observations

0.2 %In a prospective study of HIV incidence in African women in Eswatini, Kenya, South Africa, and Zambia, false positive HIV results occurred at 96 visits (0.2%) out of 48,234 visits.

Afrique du Sud · Kenya · ZambieVIH/sidapublished 2024Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999)PubMeddocument of 5 observations

1.71 ORCompliance with testing of febrile patients increased annually in lake endemic areas of Kenya with an odds ratio of 1.71.

Kenyapaludismepublished 2020Malaria journaleurope_pmcdocument of 9 observationsDOI 10.1186/s12936-020-03479-z

49 casesAlmost one-tenth (49/498) of the enrolled women had bacterial vaginosis and high-risk Human Papillomavirus coinfection in Nairobi, Kenya.

Kenyahigh-risk human papillomavirus · vaginose bactériennePubMeddocument of 5 observations

45 %Antibiotics were associated with a 45% reduction in blood culture yield in children with pneumonia.

Kenyapneumoniepublished 2017Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society europe_pmcdocument of 11 observations

454 per_100_person-yearsThe incidence of a healthy vaginal environment was 454 cases per 100 person-years in the placebo arm of a randomized trial of oral periodic presumptive treatment.

Kenyavaginal infectionspublished 2011The Journal of infectious diseaseseurope_pmcdocument of 4 observationsDOI 10.1093/infdis/jir241

69.2 %Lymphovascular space invasion (LVSI) was the predominant intermediate-risk feature, occurring in 69.2% of people living with HIV and 40.0% of HIV-negative patients.

Kenyacancer du col de l'utérusobserved 2014–2023published 2026BMC cancerPubMeddocument of 16 observations

84.4 %In a cross-sectional study conducted in April 2024 in Kanyamwa Kologi Ward in Homa Bay County, Kenya, the overall proportion of households that reported all children used long-lasting insecticidal nets (LLIN) was 84.4%.

Kenyapaludismeobserved April 2024published 2025Malaria journalPubMeddocument of 4 observations

1,380,000,000 inhabitantsOf the 1.38 billion people at risk of stable Plasmodium falciparum malaria, 0.69 billion were found in Central and South East Asia (CSE Asia), 0.66 billion in Africa, Yemen, and Saudi Arabia (Africa+), and 0.04 billion in the Americas.

Kenyapaludismeobserved 2007published 2009PLoS medicineeurope_pmcdocument of 5 observations

51 per_1000The minimum annual rate of severe malaria in children below five years was 51 per 1000 children in Ifakara, Tanzania.

Kenyapaludismepublished 1994Acta tropicaeurope_pmcdocument of 4 observations

100 %100% mortality to chlorfenapyr was observed in all mosquito populations tested.

Kenyapaludismeobserved 2022-2023published 2024PloS onePubMeddocument of 25 observations

1.9 %At baseline, 7 (1.9%) of 376 participants had microinvasive cancer.

Kenyamicroinvasive cancerpublished 2023International journal of cancerPubMeddocument of 10 observations

336 individualsAmong 1136 people testing HIV-positive at 4 HIV testing and counseling clinics in Kenya from February 2015 to February 2016, 336 (30%) had never tested before.

KenyaVIH/sidaobserved February 2015 to February 2016published 2020Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999)PubMeddocument of 8 observations

Previous malaria exposure significantly modified outcomes, with patients with malaria co-infection and previous exposure having faster symptom clearance than those without previous exposure (p=0.042).

Kenyapaludismepublished 2026The Lancet. Global healthPubMeddocument of 8 observations

29.8 %Among viral failures on tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF)-based regimens, 29.8% had zidovudine (AZT)-related drug resistance.

KenyaVIH/sidapublished 2021Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999)PubMeddocument of 14 observations

91.8 %Among key populations with a documented NCD diagnosis, cardiovascular disease (including hypertension) was present in 249 out of 271 individuals (91.8%).

Kenyahypertension artérielle · maladies cardiovasculairespublished 2020PloS onePubMeddocument of 11 observations

71.1 %Vitamin D deficiency was present in 71.1% (n = 88) of the respondents.

Kenyavitamin D deficiencypublished 2021Scientific reportsPubMeddocument of 7 observations

0.06 infants_identified_with_HIV_per_facility_per_monthThe mean monthly number of infants identified with HIV per health facility increased from 0.06 to 0.37.

KenyaVIH/sidaobserved October 2015 to September 2016published 2022AIDS carePubMeddocument of 16 observations

18.43 per_1000Hospital admissions for malaria decreased from 18.43 per 1000 children in 2003 to 3.42 per 1000 children in 2007.

Kenyapaludismeobserved 2003published 2008Lancet (London, England)europe_pmcdocument of 4 observationsDOI 10.1016/s0140-6736(08)61655-4

80 %Among 187 participants with second-line viral failure, NNRTI resistance prevalence was 80%.

KenyaVIH/sidaobserved 2011 to 2021published 2025Journal of the International AIDS SocietyPubMeddocument of 15 observations

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